U.S. stocks fell on Tuesday after initially rising, driven by widespread selling as investors became nervous ahead of an important inflation report that could impact the Federal Reserve’s approach to monetary policy.
The focus is on the March release of the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI), scheduled for Wednesday, which is anticipated to reveal an increase in headline inflation to 3.4% year-on-year, up from 3.2% in February.
The core figure, which excludes volatile components such as food and energy, is expected to ease to 3.7% year-on-year, versus 3.8% in February. Dave Grecsek, managing director of investment strategy & research at Aspiriant said that at the moment, three rate cuts this year seem a little demanding and added:
“Given the strength of the economic data, it’s getting easier and easier to defend the notion that we might be closer to an overheating economy than one nearing recession.”
See Related: Wall Street’s Main Indexes Surged Significantly After The Release Of Lower Than Anticipated Inflation Figures
Institute For Supply Management Report
Last week, the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) reported that its manufacturing PMI rose to 50.3 last month, marking the highest reading and the first to surpass 50 since September 2022, up from 47.8 in February. This indicates a potential recovery in the manufacturing sector, which has faced challenges due to increased interest rates.
A strong jobs report from last Friday showed that U.S. employers hired far more workers in March than expected and continued to lift wages at a steady pace which also reinforced the view that the economy remains healthy.
Because the U.S. economy remains robust, investors have been scaling back expectations for how much the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates this year. Present forecasts, indicating approximately a 60-basis-point reduction in 2024, are the lowest since October, contrasting sharply with the approximately 150 basis points expected at the beginning of 2024, according to LSEG data.
It is also important to mention that CME’s FedWatch Tool reported this Tuesday that traders now see a 57% chance of a 25 bps cut in June which is down from 64% last week. Federal Reserve policymakers are expected to talk later in the week and their speech could serve as crucial indicators of the central bank’s stance on policy easing.